CMS or content management system is a specialised tool that enables a user to create, modify, manage the content of a website systematically. The interesting fact is that a user doesn't need any in-depth coding knowledge to use it. CMS handles the entire basic infrastructure of content management from web page creation to storing and sorting of images all can be done and managed efficiently. There is a variety of Content Management Software available currently but Joomla and Drupal are considered to be the most popular ones. But to know which one is more suitable for your website, you must have a clear idea about both of its features. So, let's get started.
Introduction Of Joomla Drupal
The vital fact of both these CMS tools is that they both are open source software that can be self-hosted from any preferred server. Self-hosted software is best suited for most websites as it will allow complete control of the site's operation and functionality. So, to know Joomla vs Drupal which one is best for you let's have a thorough look at their basic differences
Joomla Vs Drupal: Background Origin
In the year 2000, a content management system known as "Mambo" was developed which was gaining major popularity back those days for the various features. But due to some internal issue among the members of the "Mambo foundation" the birth of Joomla took place.
On the other hand, Drupal was an open-source project which was developed by Dries Buytaert in the year 2001. The name came from the Dutch word Druppell which means droplet which slowly evolved into Drupal.
History Behind Joomla Drupal
Joomla: Although Joomla was born in the year 2005 it came into full play in 2006 after the release of its first version. After that Joomla won the Open-source CMS award in 2006, 2007, and 2011. The latest version of Joomla was developed by Open-Source Matters Inc in August 2015. Since then it is storming the market with its variable approach.
Drupal: Drupal became open source in 2001 but it came into play in 2003. Initially, it was known as Drupal core and it supported basic content management, but now it has been updated with numerous features which makes it one of the major game players in the market.
What Makes Them Popular
Before finding the difference between Joomla and Drupal we must know why they are popular. Both of these CMS offer free plugins and support numerous free themes that will let a user create and style their website design innovatively, thus both of them offer a customizable approach. Furthermore, both of them offer detailed core functionality and have robust developers API which makes them remarkable among others.
Whether you want Joomla or Drupal you must have architectural knowledge. So let’s have a look at their core architecture
The core architecture of Joomla: The core structure of Joomla is like a tree where the core is the trunk and API is the branch. Whereas, widgets and modules are like leaves. Plugins of any component can be done easily.
The core architecture of Drupal: The structure of Drupal is circular with modules as numerous points on the surface. Due to the complexity of the structure, call_user_func() is used by Drupal to implement hooking.
Joomla Vs Drupal: Which One Is More User Friendly?
Usage of Joomla: Joomla is created from a webmaster perspective hence its best suited for easier processes. Complex web pages need better expertise to create using Joomla.
Usage of Drupal: Drupal is complex and hard, best suited for complicated projects. The modular approach of Drupal makes it flexible to create web pages and programming modules.
Basic Technical Difference
Technical framework: Joomla has a well-designed MVC framework whereas the framework of Drupal is designed poorly and makes it challenging to use.
Design Pattern: Joomla uses symfony2 Zend design pattern while Drupal uses procedural and hooking pattern
Database: Drupal by default uses the database to store everything which was taking a toll on the efficiency and that is why Drupal has introduced Syslog.
Programming language: Joomla goes well with Java-like programming language and Drupal works well with PHP
Joomla Vs Drupal: Who Is A Better Performer?
Joomla is fast and can work efficiently on 512 MB, whereas due to the hooking architecture Drupal needs 2GB of memory to work efficiently
Advantages disadvantages of Joomla: Joomla is easy to use with a variety of customizable options and SEO features but for more complex projects it might not be a better option.
Advantages disadvantages of Drupal: Drupal is a lightweight platform and comes with a built-in site management option makes it ideal for a bigger and complex project.
Conclusion
So in the aesthetic battle between Joomla and Drupal whom you will choose depends on your project intricacy and your expertise. For the novice, Joomla is always a better option but for more sophisticated projects it is better to go for Drupal.
